{"id":2130,"date":"2011-06-14T15:44:25","date_gmt":"2011-06-14T20:44:25","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.chinainarabic.org\/?page_id=2130"},"modified":"2011-06-16T14:15:32","modified_gmt":"2011-06-16T19:15:32","slug":"%d8%a3%d8%ad%d8%a8-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%a3%d8%af%d8%a8-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%84%d8%a8%d9%86%d8%a7%d9%86%d9%8a","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/www.chinainarabic.org\/?page_id=2130","title":{"rendered":"\u0623\u062d\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0646\u064a"},"content":{"rendered":"
<\/a>\"\"<\/a><\/h5>\n
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\"\"<\/a><\/h5>\n
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\"\"<\/a><\/h5>\n
 <\/p>\n

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 <\/p>\n

\"\"<\/a><\/p>\n

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 <\/p>\n

\"\"<\/a><\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

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\"\"<\/a><\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

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\n\u0644\u0645\u00a0 \u064a\u0647\u0652\u062c\u064f\u0631\u0648\u0643\u064e\u00a0\u00a0 \u0645\u064e\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629\u064b\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u0644\u0643\u0646\u0647\u0645\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u062e\u064f\u0644\u0650\u0642\u064f\u0648\u0627 \u0644\u0635\u064a\u0652\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0624\u0644\u0624 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0648\u0646\u0650
\n\u0644\u0645\u0651\u0627\u00a0 \u0648\u0644\u062f\u0652\u062a\u064e\u0647\u0645\u00a0 \u0646\u064f\u0633\u0648\u0631\u0627\u064b\u00a0 \u062d\u064e\u0644\u0651\u064e\u0642\u064f\u0648\u0627\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u064e\u0642\u0652\u0646\u064e\u0639\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u064f\u0644\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0646\u0650
\n\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0631\u064f \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0631\u0636\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064f\u062c\u0648\u0646 \u0648\u0625\u0646\u0652 \u062a\u0643\u0646\u0652\u00a0\u00a0 \u0630\u0647\u0628\u064b\u0627\u060c \u0641\u0643\u064a\u0641 \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0628\u0650\u0633\u064f \u0645\u0646 \u0637\u064a\u0646\u0650
\n\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0636\u00a0 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0634\u0631\u0627\u062a\u00a0 \u062a\u0632\u062d\u0641\u00a0 \u0641\u0648\u0642\u0647\u0627\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u0651\u064f\u00a0 \u0644\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0632\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0646\u0650
\n\u0625\u0646\u064a \u0623\u062d\u0628\u0651 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0648\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0632\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0648\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0646:<\/p>\n

\u0623\u062d\u0628\u0651 \u062c\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u062c\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u060c \u0641\u0643\u0644\u0651\u064e\u0645\u0627 \u0642\u0631\u0623\u062a \u0645\u0627 \u0633\u0637\u0631\u0647 \u062e\u064a\u0651\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0651 \u0625\u0646\u064a \u0623\u0637\u0648\u0641 \u0641\u064a “\u062d\u062f\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u064a\u0651” \u0628\u0635\u062d\u0628\u0629 \u0647\u0630\u0627 “\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642” “\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0646\u0648\u0646” “\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0626\u0647 “\u060c \u064a\u0646\u0641\u062e “\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0648\u0627\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0651\u062f\u0629” \u0641\u064a “\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0648\u062c ” \u0630\u0648\u0627\u062a “\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0646\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0643\u0633\u0631\u0629 “\u060c \u0623\u0633\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0639\u0647 \u0641\u064a “\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0643\u0628 ” \u0648”\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0641 “\u060c \u0641\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0646\u0633\u064e \u0644\u0627 \u0623\u0646\u0633 \u0643\u0644\u0651\u064e \u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0631\u0643 \u0644\u0646\u0627 \u0645\u0646 “\u062f\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0628\u062a\u0633\u0627\u0645\u0629 ” \u0648”\u0631\u064e\u0645\u0644 \u0648\u0632\u064e\u0628\u064e\u062f “\u060c \u0643\u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0644\u0643 “\u0627\u0644\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0639 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0641” \u0645\u0646 “\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u064a\u0651 “\u060c \u0645\u0646 “\u0622\u0644\u0647\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0636 “\u060c \u0623\u0644\u0645 \u064a\u0642\u0644: “\u062c\u0626\u062a\u064f \u0644\u0623\u0642\u0648\u0644 \u0643\u0644\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0633\u0623\u0642\u0648\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u060c \u0648\u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0623\u0631\u062c\u0639\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062a \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0646 \u0623\u0644\u0641\u0638\u0647\u0627\u060c \u064a\u0642\u0648\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u062f\u060c \u0641\u0627\u0644\u063a\u062f \u0644\u0627\u064a\u062a\u0631\u0643 \u0633\u0631\u0651\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0643\u0646\u0648\u0646\u0627\u064b \u0641\u064a \u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0647\u0627\u064a\u0629\u2026 \u062c\u0626\u062a \u0644\u0623\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0651 \u0648\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0651\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0623\u0641\u0639\u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0648\u062d\u062f\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0639\u0644\u0646\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0623\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0633\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0623\u0642\u0648\u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0646 \u0628\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f \u064a\u0642\u0648\u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062a\u064a \u0628\u0623\u0644\u0633\u0646\u0629 \u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 ”<\/p>\n

\u0623\u0644\u0645 \u064a\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0628\u0642 \u062a\u064a\u0648\u062f\u0648\u0631 \u0631\u0648\u0632\u0641\u0644\u062a \u0644\u062c\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0646: “\u0623\u0646\u062a \u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0627\u0635\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0646\u0637\u0644\u0642\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0642 \u0648\u0627\u0643\u062a\u0633\u062d\u062a \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0631\u0628\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0645 \u062a\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0649 \u0634\u0648\u0627\u0637\u0626\u0646\u0627 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0647\u0648\u0631”.<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\"\"<\/a><\/p>\n

\u0623\u062d\u0628\u0651 \u0645\u064a\u062e\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0644 \u0646\u0639\u064a\u0645\u0629\u00a0 \u0641\u064a\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u064f\u062e\u0652\u0631\u0648\u0628\u060c \u0623\u062d\u0628\u0651 \u0623\u0646 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u064a\u0631\u0647 \u0641\u064a “\u062f\u0631\u0648\u0628 ” \u0623\u0648 \u0641\u064a “\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0631” \u0641\u064a “\u0645\u0647\u0628\u0651 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a\u062d” \u0623\u0648 \u0641\u064a “\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u062c\u0648\u0631” \u0648\u0623\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062d\u0643\u064a \u0623\u0648 \u064a\u0646\u0627\u062c\u064a \u0645\u0646 “\u0647\u0645\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0641\u0648\u0646 ” \u0648\u0642\u0635\u0635 “\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646” \u0639\u0646 “\u0623\u0643\u0627\u0628\u0631” \u0648”\u0623\u0628\u0648 \u0628\u0637\u0629” \u0648\u0623\u062a\u0630\u0648\u0651\u0642 \u0645\u0639\u0647 \u0645\u0646 “\u0643\u0631\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062f\u0631\u0628” \u0648”\u0632\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062f ”<\/p>\n

\u0623\u062d\u0628 \u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a\u062d\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0625\u0630 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u064a\u0639\u0631\u0651\u0641\u0646\u064a \u0628 “\u0645\u0644\u0648\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628” \u0648”\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0646\u062c\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b ” \u0648\u064a\u062f\u0644\u0651\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0649 “\u0642\u0644\u0628 \u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0646” \u0648”\u0642\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642” \u062d\u062a\u0649 “\u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0635\u0649”<\/p>\n

\u0623\u062d\u0628 \u0625\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0627 \u0623\u0628\u0648 \u0645\u0627\u0636\u064a\u00a0 \u0634\u0627\u0639\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0648\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0627\u0624\u0644\u060c \u064a\u062d\u0643\u064a \u0644\u0646\u0627 “\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0644\u0623\u0632\u0644\u064a\u0629” \u0648”\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0645” \u0639\u0646\u062f “\u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0627\u0648\u0644 ” \u0648”\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0645\u0627\u0626\u0644 “.<\/p>\n

\u0623\u062d\u0628\u0651 \u0623\u0646 \u0623\u0637\u0627\u064a\u0631 \u0641\u0648\u0632\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0641 “\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0628\u0633\u0627\u0637\u00a0 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a\u062d” \u062d\u062a\u0651\u0649 \u0646\u0635\u0644 “\u0639\u0628\u0642\u0631” \u0634\u0641\u064a\u0642 \u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0641.<\/p>\n

\u0623\u062d\u0628\u0651 \u0631\u0634\u064a\u062f \u0633\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0648\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0639\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0648\u064a\u060c \u0623\u0635\u0627\u062d\u0628\u0647 \u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0637\u0627\u0641 “\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0627\u0643\u0631” \u0648”\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0632\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0631” \u0641\u064a “\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0627\u0635\u064a\u0631”\u060c \u0641\u064a “\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u064a\u0631” \u0648\u0646\u062c\u0646\u064a “\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0627\u0642\u064a\u062f” \u0644\u0639\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u0651 .<\/p>\n

\u0623\u062d\u0628\u0651 \u0623\u0646 \u0623\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643 \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u0641\u0631\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a “\u0623\u062d\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0639\u064a ” \u0648\u0646\u062a\u0644\u0648 “\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0632” \u0644\u0646\u0639\u0645\u0629 \u0642\u0627\u0632\u0627\u0646.
\n\u0623\u062d\u0628\u0651 \u0631\u0634\u064a\u062f \u0623\u064a\u0648\u0628 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0639\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0643\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0643\u064a \u0641\u064a\u064f\u0633\u0652\u0645\u0639\u0646\u0627 “\u0623\u063a\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0648\u064a\u0634”.<\/p>\n

\u0623\u062d\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0646 \u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0646<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/a><\/p>\n

\u0623\u062d\u0628 \u062e\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0645\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0643\u064a\u060c \u0634\u0627\u0639\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0625\u0630 \u0642\u0627\u0644:
\n\u062f\u0627\u0639\u064d\u00a0 \u0625\u0644\u0649\u00a0 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u064e\u0647\u0652\u062f\u00a0 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0650\u00a0\u00a0 \u062f\u0639\u0627\u0643\u0650\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u0641\u0627\u0633\u0652\u062a\u0623\u0646\u0650\u0641\u0650\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0641\u0642\u064e\u064a\u0652\u0646\u0650 \u0639\u064f\u0644\u0627\u0643\u0650
\n\u064a\u0627\u00a0 \u0623\u0645\u0651\u0629\u064e\u00a0 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u00a0 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a\u00a0 \u0647\u064a\u00a0 \u0623\u0645\u0651\u0646\u0627\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u0623\u064a\u0651\u064e\u00a0\u00a0 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062e\u0627\u0631 \u0650\u00a0 \u0646\u064e\u0645\u064e\u064a\u0652\u062a\u0650\u0647\u00a0\u00a0 \u0648\u0646\u0645\u0627\u0643\u0650
\n\u064a\u064e\u0645\u0652\u0636\u0650\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064f \u0648\u062a\u0646\u0652\u0642\u064e\u0636\u0650\u064a \u0623\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062b\u0647\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u0648\u0647\u064e\u0648\u064e\u0627\u0643\u0650 \u0645\u0646\u0651\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0644\u0648\u0628 \u0647\u064e\u0648\u064e\u0627\u0643\u0650<\/p>\n

\u0623\u062d\u0628\u0651 \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u0623\u0628\u0648 \u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 \u064a\u0639\u0632\u0641 \u0628 “\u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u062b\u0627\u0631\u0629” “\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0646” \u0648”\u0646\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0644\u0628” \u064a\u0634\u0643\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0638\u0644\u0645:
\n\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u064a\u0631\u00a0 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0639\u064a\u0641\u00a0\u00a0 \u064a\u0645\u0633\u064a\u00a0 \u0630\u0644\u064a\u0644\u0627\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u0648\u062a\u0635\u064a\u0631\u00a0\u00a0 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u063a\u0646\u064a\u0627\u0621
\n\u0643\u0645 \u0628\u0631\u064a\u0621\u00a0 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u062c\u0646 \u0623\u0645\u0633\u0649 \u0634\u0642\u064a\u0651\u064b\u0627\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u0645\u0646\u00a0 \u0636\u062d\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0639\u00a0 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0621
\n\u0648\u0643\u0645\u00a0\u00a0 \u0645\u062c\u0631\u0645\u00a0\u00a0 \u064a\u0639\u064a\u062b\u00a0 \u0641\u0633\u0627\u062f\u0627\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u0647\u0648\u00a0 \u0641\u064a\u00a0 \u0634\u0631\u0639\u0643\u0645\u00a0 \u0645\u0646\u00a0\u00a0 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u0631\u064a\u0627\u0621<\/p>\n

\u0623\u062d\u0628\u0651 \u0628\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0648\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0637\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0634\u0627\u0639\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0649 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0627\u0628. \u0648\u064a\u0639\u062c\u0628\u0646\u064a \u0646\u062f\u0627\u0624\u0647:
\n\u0648\u0627\u062e\u0652\u0644\u064f\u0642\u0650\u00a0 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064e\u00a0 \u062e\u0644\u0642\u064b\u0627\u00a0 \u0631\u0627\u0642\u064a\u064b\u0627\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u0648\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0644\u00a0 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u063a\u0636\u00a0 \u0628\u0647\u00a0 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u0631\u064a\u0627\u0621\u0652
\n\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0639\u0644\u0650\u00a0 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0628\u0651\u064e\u00a0\u00a0 \u0625\u0644\u0647\u064b\u0627\u00a0\u00a0 \u062b\u0627\u0628\u062a\u064b\u0627\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u0648\u0627\u0633\u062c\u0646\u00a0 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064e\u00a0 \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u062a\u064f\u0628\u0652\u0642\u0650 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a\u0627\u0621
\n\u0648\u0644\u0652\u064a\u0643\u0646\u0652\u00a0\u00a0 \u0643\u0644\u0651\u064f\u00a0\u00a0 \u0627\u0645\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0632\u064d\u00a0\u00a0 \u0644\u0627\u063a\u064a\u0627\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u064a\u062e\u0631\u062c\u00a0\u00a0 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0633\u00a0\u00a0 \u0639\u0644\u0649\u00a0\u00a0 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0627\u0621<\/p>\n

\u0623\u062d\u0628\u0651 \u064a\u0648\u0633\u0641 \u063a\u0635\u0648\u0628 \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u062d\u0628\u0651 \u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d \u0644\u064e\u0628\u0652\u0643\u064a \u0634\u0627\u0639\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064e\u0648\u0652\u062d \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u064e\u0648\u0652\u062d .<\/p>\n

\u0623\u062d\u0628\u0651 \u0633\u0639\u064a\u062f \u0639\u0642\u0644\u00a0 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0641\u00a0 \u062d\u0631\u0628 \u0648\u0623\u062d\u0628 \u062e\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0648\u064a \u0648\u064a\u0648\u0633\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0644
\n\u0648\u062a\u0639\u062c\u0628\u0646\u064a \u062c\u0631\u0623\u0629 \u0623\u0646\u062f\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0633 \u0625\u0630 \u0642\u0627\u0644:
\n\u0633\u064a\u062f\u064a\u00a0 \u0623\u0639\u0631\u0641 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0635\u0644\u0629\u0652
\n\u0628\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0638\u0627\u0631\u064a
\n\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0623\u0646\u064a\u00a0 \u0634\u0627\u0639\u0631 \u0623\u0639\u0628\u062f \u0646\u0627\u0631\u064a
\n\u0648\u0623\u062d\u0628\u0651 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u064f\u0640\u0644\u0652\u062c\u064f\u0644\u0629\u0652<\/p>\n

\u0623\u062d\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0635\u0627\u0635\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0627\u0626\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0646:<\/p>\n

\u0623\u062d\u0628\u0651 \u0643\u0631\u0645 \u0645\u0644\u062d\u0645 \u0643\u0631\u0645 \u0648\u0645\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u064a\u0642\u0635\u0651 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0646\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0644\u0641 \u0642\u0635\u0651\u0629 \u0648\u0642\u0635\u0651\u062a\u064a\u0646 .<\/p>\n

\u0623\u062d\u0628\u0651 \u0645\u0627\u0631\u0648\u0646 \u0639\u0628\u0648\u062f \u060c \u064a\u0631\u064a\u0646\u0627 \u0648\u064a\u0642\u0635\u0651 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0646\u0627 “\u0648\u062c\u0648\u0647 \u0648\u062d\u0643\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a” \u0639\u0646 “\u0623\u0642\u0632\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u062c\u0628\u0627\u0628\u0631\u0629”<\/p>\n

\u0623\u062d\u0628\u0651 \u064a\u0648\u0633\u0641 \u062a\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0645\u0641\u0636\u0651\u0644\u0627 \u0630\u0644\u0643\u00a0 “\u0627\u0644\u0631\u063a\u064a\u0641 ” \u0645\u0646 “\u0637\u0648\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u064a\u0631\u0648\u062a “.<\/p>\n

\u0648\u0623\u062d\u0628\u0651 \u0633\u0647\u064a\u0644 \u0625\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0633 \u064a\u0639\u0644\u0651\u0645\u0646\u0627 \u0643\u064a\u0641 \u0646\u0643\u062a\u0628 \u0628”\u0623\u0635\u0627\u0628\u0639\u0646\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062d\u062a\u0631\u0642 ” \u0639\u0646 “\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0646\u062f\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0645\u064a\u0642 ” \u0641\u064a “\u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0651 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0646\u064a”.<\/p>\n

\u0623\u062d\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u0623\u062f\u062e\u0644” \u0628\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0645\u0633”\u0645\u0639 \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0648\u0631\u064a\u060c \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0645\u0627 \u062e\u0631\u062c\u0646\u0627 \u0645\u0646 “\u0623\u062c\u0646\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0647” \u0644\u062c\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u062f\u0627\u0648\u064a\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0648\u062c\u062f\u0646\u0627 “\u0627\u0644\u0638\u0644\u0651 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u062f\u0649” \u0644\u064a\u0648\u0633\u0641 \u062d\u0628\u0634\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u0642\u0631 \u0648\u0631\u0623\u064a\u0646\u0627 \u0630\u0644\u0643 “\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0631\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062a\u064a\u0644 \u064a\u062a\u0631\u062c\u0644 ” \u0645\u0639 \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0631\u064a.<\/p>\n

\u0623\u062d\u0628\u0651 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u064a\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a<\/p>\n

\u0623\u062d\u0628 \u0633\u0644\u0645\u0649 \u0635\u0627\u0626\u063a \u0641\u0642\u0627\u0644\u062a \u0644\u064a \u0625\u0646 \u062a\u0644\u0643 “\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0645\u0627\u062a” \u0647\u064a” \u0622\u0647\u0629 \u0628\u0644\u0627\u062f\u064a”!<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/a><\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u0623\u062d\u0628\u0651 \u0623\u0645\u0644\u064a \u0646\u0635\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u062d\u0628\u0651 “\u0637\u064a\u0648\u0631 \u0623\u064a\u0644\u0648\u0644” \u0648”\u0634\u062c\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0650\u0641\u0652\u0644\u064e\u0649 “.<\/p>\n

\u0623\u062d\u0628\u0651 \u0644\u064a\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0639\u0644\u0628\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0642\u0648\u0644 \u0644\u064a “\u0623\u0646\u0627 \u0623\u062d\u064a\u0649” \u0645\u0639 “\u0627\u0644\u0622\u0644\u0647\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0633\u0648\u062e\u0629”<\/p>\n

\u0623\u062d\u0628 \u0644\u064a\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u0633\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u062a\u0634\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0649 “\u0639\u0635\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062c\u0631”\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0644\u0629 :”\u0644\u0646 \u0646\u0645\u0648\u062a \u063a\u062f\u0627”<\/p>\n

\u0623\u062d\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u0623\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u0646\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u064a\u062e \u062a\u0642\u0635\u0651 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0646\u0627 “\u062d\u0643\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0632\u0647\u0631\u0629”<\/p>\n

\u0623\u062d\u0628\u0651 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0646\u064a \u060c \u0623\u062d\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u0623\u062a\u0645\u0634\u0651\u0649 \u0623\u0633\u0631\u0651\u062d \u0628\u0623\u0628\u0635\u0627\u0631\u0649 \u0648\u0623\u0645\u062a\u0651\u0639 \u0623\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0641\u064a \u062d\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0642\u0647 \u0648\u0628\u0633\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0646\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0646\u0651\u0627\u0621 \u0628\u0623\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0632\u0647\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u0634\u062a\u0651\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0631.\u0648\u0623\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0639 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u063a\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u064a\u0648\u0631 \u0648\u0623\u0635\u063a\u064a \u062a\u063a\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0634\u062d\u0631\u0648\u0631.<\/p>\n

\u0623\u062d\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0646\u064a\u060c \u0623\u062d\u0628\u0651 \u0623\u0646 \u0623\u0633\u0628\u062d \u0641\u064a \u0633\u0645\u0627\u0626\u0647 \u0648\u0641\u0636\u0627\u0626\u0647 \u0644\u0623\u0646\u0627\u062c\u064a \u0645\u0627 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u064f\u0639\u062f\u0651 \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062d\u0635\u0649 \u0645\u0646 \u0646\u062c\u0648\u0645\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u0643\u0648\u0627\u0643\u0628\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0637\u0639\u0629\u060c \u0623\u062d\u0628\u0651 \u0623\u0646 \u0623\u063a\u0648\u0635 \u0641\u064a \u0628\u062d\u0627\u0631\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0633\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0633\u0639\u0629 \u0644\u0623\u0635\u064a\u062f \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0644\u0622\u0644\u0626\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0626\u0629 \u0648\u062f\u0631\u0631\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0634\u0639\u0634\u0639\u0629.<\/p>\n

\u0648\u0623\u062e\u064a\u0631\u0627 \u0623\u0648\u062f \u0623\u0646 \u0623\u0643\u0631\u0631: \u0623\u062d\u0628\u0651 \u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0623\u062d\u0628\u0651 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0646\u064a\u060c \u0644\u0627 \u0623\u062f\u0631\u064a \u0623\u0623\u062d\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0628\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u060c \u0623\u0645 \u0623\u062d\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0628\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a. \u0641\u062c\u0626\u0646\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0646 \u0644\u0646\u062d\u062c\u0651\u00a0 \u0643\u0639\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628.!<\/h5>\n

(\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u062d\u0627\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0634\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u0631\u0636\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0639\u062f\u064a\u0644 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0646\u0634\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0635\u064a\u063a\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629.<\/em><\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u062d\u0627\u062b \u0646\u0634\u0631\u062a \u0628\u0625\u0630\u0646 \u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0646\u0633\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0649\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0645\u0633\u0639\u0648\u062f \u0636\u0627\u0647\u0631\u060c<\/em><\/h4>\n

\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0635\u062f\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646)<\/em><\/h4>\n

\u0646\u0628\u0630\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b<\/span><\/h4>\n

\"\"<\/a>
\n<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0630 \u0635\u0627\u0639\u062f –\u00a0 \u062a\u0634\u0648\u0646\u063a \u062c\u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646Zhong Jikun \u0641\u064a \u0633\u0637\u0648\u0631
\n–\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u062c\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u062d\u0648\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0646 .
\n–\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0641 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0637\u0644\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0623\u062f\u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0646\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0628\u0643\u064a\u0646 .
\n–\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u0646\u0627\u0626\u0628 \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0644\u062c\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062f\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 .
\n–\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u0639\u0636\u0648 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0644\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062f\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0646\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0646 .
\n–\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u0646\u0627\u0626\u0628 \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0646\u0651 \u0644\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0631\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0646\u064a\u064a\u0646.
\n–\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u0639\u0636\u0648 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0644\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0642\u0623\u0648\u0633\u0637\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0646.
\n–\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u0639\u0636\u0648 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0624\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0628\u0643\u064a\u0646.
\n–\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u0639\u0636\u0648 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0644\u062c\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062f\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u062f\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629.
\n–\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u0639\u0636\u0648 \u0644\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0639\u0647\u062f \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0624\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0642 \u0623\u0648\u0633\u0637\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0646\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0634\u0627\u0646\u063a\u0647\u0627\u064a.
\n–\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0631 \u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 ” \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062f\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0646\u0628\u064a\u0629” .
\n–\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u0639\u0636\u0648 \u0641\u064a \u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 “\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a”.
\n–\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0639\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u062a\u062d\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0646\u064a\u064a\u0646 .
\n–\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u0639\u0636\u0648 \u0641\u062e\u0631\u064a \u0644\u0627\u062a\u062d\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628 . <\/p>\n

\u0648\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0635\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u0629:<\/span>
\n–\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u0639\u0645\u064a\u062f \u0642\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0623\u062f\u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0628\u0643\u064a\u0646
\n–\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u0639\u0636\u0648 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0639\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0624\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0628\u0643\u064a\u0646 .
\n–\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u0646\u0627\u0626\u0628 \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0624\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0646\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0628\u0643\u064a\u0646.<\/p>\n

–\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u0639\u0627\u0645 1938\u0645 \u0648\u0644\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u062f\u0627\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0637\u0639\u0629 \u0644\u064a\u0627\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0646\u063a .
\n–\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u00a0 1956\u0645 \u062f\u062e\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0642\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0623\u062f\u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0628\u0643\u064a\u0646 \u060c\u0648\u0639\u0627\u0645 1961 \u062a\u062e\u0631\u062c \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u060c \u0641\u0638\u0644\u0651 \u064a\u0634\u062a\u063a\u0644 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0633.
\n–\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u0639\u0627\u0645 1972\u0645-\u0639\u0627\u0645 1974\u0645 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u064a\u0634\u062a\u063a\u0644 \u0645\u062a\u0631\u062c\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u062f\u0627\u0646 .
\n–\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u0639\u0627\u0645 1978\u0645-1980\u0645 \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0639\u062b\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0643\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062f\u0627\u0628 \u0628\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0647\u0631\u0629 .
\n–\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u0639\u0627\u0645 1983\u0645-1985\u0645 \u0628\u0639\u062b \u0643\u0645\u062f\u0631\u0651\u0633 \u0645\u0646\u062f\u0648\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u0635\u0646\u0639\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0646 .
\n–\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u0642\u062f \u0632\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u062f\u0639\u0648\u0651\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0644\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0639\u0648\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642 \u0648\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0646\u00a0 \u0648\u0644\u064a\u0628\u064a\u0627 \u0648\u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u062f\u0646 \u0648\u062a\u0648\u0646\u0633 \u0648\u0642\u0637\u0631 \u0648\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0645\u0635\u0631 \u0648\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0642\u062f \u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0647\u0631\u062c\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0628\u062f \u0648\u062c\u0646\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u064a\u0634 \u0648\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0647\u0627 .<\/p>\n

–\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u0639\u0627\u0645 2001 \u062d\u0635\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u0627\u0626\u0632\u0629 \u062a\u0634\u0646\u063a\u062f\u0627 \u0644\u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0631 \u0648\u062a\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0631\u0651\u0633\u064a\u0646\u00a0 \u0644\u0646\u062c\u0627\u062d\u0627\u062a\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0633 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645.
\n–\u00a0\u00a0 \u0639\u0627\u0645 2005 \u062d\u0635\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0648\u0632\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0628\u0645\u0635\u0631 \u0644\u0625\u0633\u0627\u0647\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a\u0647 \u0641\u064a\u00a0 \u062a\u0639\u0631\u064a\u0641 \u0623\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0633 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062c\u0645\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0636\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0631 \u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 .
\n_\u00a0\u00a0 \u0639\u0627\u0645 2006 \u062d\u0635\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0648\u0632\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0626\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0644\u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062c\u0632\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0645\u0624\u0644\u0641\u0647 ” \u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b ” \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0642\u0639 \u0641\u064a623 \u0635\u0641\u062d\u0629 \u060c \u064a\u0634\u062a\u0645\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0631\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u062e\u0651\u0635 \u0644\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 \u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0631\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0648\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0635\u0651\u0644 \u0644\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b \u0641\u064a \u0643\u0644\u0651 \u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 3\u00a0 \u0641\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u064824 \u0642\u0633\u0645\u0627 \u062e\u0627\u0635\u0627 \u0628\u062a\u0639\u0631\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u062c\u0631\u064a.<\/p>\n

–\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0643 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0644\u064a\u0641: <\/span>
\n“\u0645\u0639\u062c\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0629 ” \u0648”\u0645\u0639\u062c\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 ” \u060c\u0648”\u0645\u0639\u062c\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0637\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0648\u0651\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 ” \u060c\u0648”\u0642\u0627\u0645\u0648\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 ” \u060c \u0648”\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0651\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062f\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0646\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0633\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u0631\u0649 “(1982) \u060c\u0648”\u0645\u0639\u062c\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062f\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0642\u064a\u0629 “(1992\u0645)\u060c\u0648”\u0645\u0639\u062c\u0645 \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062f\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0646\u0628\u064a\u0629 “(1989\u0645)\u060c\u0648”\u0645\u0639\u062c\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0636\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0627\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0642\u064a\u0629 “(1993)\u060c \u0648”\u0645\u0639\u062c\u0645 \u0631\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062f\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0642\u064a\u0629 “(1989\u0645)\u060c \u0648”\u0645\u0639\u062c\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0634\u0639\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0647\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 “(1990\u0645)\u060c \u0648”\u0645\u0639\u062c\u0645 \u062a\u0630\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u0639\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0646\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0646\u0628\u064a\u0629 “( 1991\u0645)\u060c\u0648”\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0632 \u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062f\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0642\u064a\u0629 “(1987) \u060c \u0648” \u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646 “(1991\u0645)\u060c \u0648”\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062f\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0642\u064a\u0629 ” (1995\u0645)\u060c\u0648”\u0641\u0644\u0633\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u0629 “(1996)\u0648”\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062f\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0646\u0628\u064a\u0629”(1998\u0645)\u060c \u0648”\u0645\u0627 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0623\u0644\u0641 \u0644\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0644\u064a\u0644\u0629” (2000\u0645) \u0648”\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b” (2004)\u060c\u0648”\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0636\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0646\u0628\u064a\u0629”(2008) \u2026<\/p>\n

–\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u062a\u0631\u062c\u0645\u0627\u062a (\u0628\u0639\u0636\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0643 ):<\/span>
\n“\u0641\u064a \u0628\u064a\u062a\u0646\u0627 \u0631\u062c\u0644 “\u0644\u0625\u062d\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0648\u0633 (1983\u0645) \u060c\u0648”\u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u062c\u0646\u0651\u062a\u064a “\u0644\u0633\u0639\u064a\u062f \u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0639\u0648\u062f\u064a (1983\u0645) \u060c\u0648”\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0627\u0631 \u0642\u0635\u0635 \u0645\u062e\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0644 \u0646\u0639\u064a\u0645\u0629” (1981)\u060c\u0648”\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0635\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0635\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0635\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0635\u0631 “(1983\u0645)\u060c \u0648”\u0645\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0645\u0627\u0631” \u0644\u0646\u062c\u064a\u0628 \u0645\u062d\u0641\u0648\u0638 (1989\u0645)\u060c\u0648”\u062f\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0628\u062a\u0633\u0627\u0645\u0629 ” \u0644\u062c\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u062c\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0646 (1984) \u060c\u0648”\u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0628\u062f\u0626\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u062b\u0649 “\u0644\u0633\u0639\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0628\u0627\u062d (1993\u0645) \u060c\u0648”\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0635\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0635\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u0625\u062d\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0648\u0633 “(1998\u0645)\u060c \u0648” \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0627\u0631 \u0642\u0635\u0635 \u0623\u0644\u0641 \u0644\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0644\u064a\u0644\u0629 “(1998\u0645)\u060c \u0648”\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u0639\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645\u0629 “(2001\u0645\u060c \u064a\u0634\u062a\u0645\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 431 \u0642\u0635\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u0642\u0637\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0644\u0640 134 \u0634\u0627\u0639\u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0639\u0644\u0642\u062a\u0627\u0646 \u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0646 \u0644\u0627\u0645\u0631\u0626 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0633 \u0648\u0632\u0647\u064a\u0631\u0628\u0646 \u0623\u0628\u064a \u0633\u0644\u0645\u0649)\u060c\u0648”\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0627\u0631 \u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u062c\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u062c\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0646”(2005) \u0648”\u0623\u0644\u0641 \u0644\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0644\u064a\u0644\u0629”(2007) \u0648\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0634\u0639\u0631\u0627 \u0648\u0646\u062b\u0631\u0627\u060c \u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645\u0627 \u0648\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u0627\u2026
\n\u0643\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0642\u062f \u0646\u0634\u0631 \u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0631\u062c\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062b\u0644 “\u0642\u0635\u0627\u0626\u062f \u0641\u0644\u0633\u0637\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0629”\u060c\u0648”\u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0635\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0635\u064a\u0631\u0629”\u060c \u0648”\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062b\u0648\u0631 \u0644\u062c\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u062c\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0646”\u060c\u0648”\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0635\u0627\u0626\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u0629 “\u060c \u0648”\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0632\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0623\u0628\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u064a”\u060c \u0648”\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0634\u0639\u0631 \u0633\u0639\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0628\u0627\u062d”\u060c \u0648”\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0627\u0631 \u063a\u0632\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0646\u0632\u0627\u0631 \u0642\u0628\u0627\u0646\u064a”\u2026\u0627\u0644\u062e \u0648\u0628\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627\u00a0 \u0634\u0639\u0631 \u0648\u0646\u062b\u0631 \u0648\u0642\u0635\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0628\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0646\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644 \u062e\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0645\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a\u062d\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0648\u0625\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0627 \u0623\u0628\u064a \u0645\u0627\u0636\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0637\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0648\u0645\u064a \u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0631\u0634\u064a\u062f \u0633\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0648\u0631\u064a \u0648\u0641\u0648\u0632\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0641 \u0648\u062a\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0648\u0633\u0639\u064a\u062f \u0639\u0642\u0644\u2026\u0641\u0636\u0644\u0627 \u0639\u0646 \u062c\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u062c\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0645\u062e\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0644 \u0646\u0639\u064a\u0645\u0629.
\n–
\n–\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u0628\u062d\u0648\u062b \u0648\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a :<\/span>
\n” \u0634\u0627\u0639\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0628 \u0648\u0623\u0634\u0639\u0627\u0631\u0647\u00a0 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u2013 \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642\u064a \u0645\u0639\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0635\u0627\u0641\u064a”\u060c\u0648”\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0635\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0647\u0644\u064a \u0648\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0636\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 “\u060c\u0648”\u062c\u062f\u064a\u0631 \u0628\u062c\u0627\u0626\u0632\u0629 \u0646\u0648\u0628\u0644 \u2013 \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0631\u064a \u0646\u062c\u064a\u0628 \u0645\u062d\u0641\u0648\u0638 \u0648\u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0639\u0629 “\u060c\u0648”\u0634\u0627\u0639\u0631 \u0641\u0630\u0651 \u0648\u0623\u0634\u0639\u0627\u0631\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0639\u0629 \u2013 \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0639\u0631 \u0623\u0628\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u064a \u0648\u0644\u0632\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0627\u062a\u0647” \u060c\u0648”\u0645\u064a\u062e\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0644 \u0646\u0639\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0631\u0627\u0626\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0635\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0635\u064a\u0631\u0629” \u0648”\u062d\u0648\u0644 \u062a\u0631\u062c\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0628\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 ” \u060c \u0648”\u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0639\u0631 \u0627\u0628\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0645\u064a \u0648\u0647\u062c\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0627\u062a\u0647 “\u060c\u0648”\u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0641\u064a\u0644\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0627\u0621 ” \u060c \u0648”\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0642\u0651 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0627 \u0635\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0648\u0628\u062d\u0648\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a “\u060c \u0648”\u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u064a\u0628 \u0628\u062f\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0645\u0630\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0648\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a\u0647 ” \u060c \u0648”\u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0639\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0628\u064a \u062c\u062d\u0638\u0629 ” \u0648”\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0639\u0631 \u062d\u0627\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0626\u064a” \u060c\u0648”\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0639\u0631 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Tel : ( 010)\u00a0 82272331(H)\u00a0 \/ 62751575 (O)
\nE-mail : zhongjikun@hotmail.com
\nAdd:Dept.of Arabic Language& Literature
\nCollege of Foreign Languages
\nPeking University
\nBeijing 100871<\/h5>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

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