{"id":2169,"date":"2011-06-16T11:25:08","date_gmt":"2011-06-16T16:25:08","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.chinainarabic.org\/?page_id=2169"},"modified":"2011-06-16T14:42:48","modified_gmt":"2011-06-16T19:42:48","slug":"%d9%84%d8%a8%d9%86%d8%a7%d9%86-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%85%d9%86%d9%81%d8%aa%d8%ad-%d8%b9%d9%84%d9%89-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b9%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%85","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/www.chinainarabic.org\/?page_id=2169","title":{"rendered":"\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0641\u062a\u062d \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645"},"content":{"rendered":"
<\/a>\"\"<\/a><\/h5>\n
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 <\/p>\n

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 <\/p>\n

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\"\"<\/a><\/h5>\n
\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0648\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u0629\u060c \u062d\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u064d\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0646\u060c \u062a\u0637\u0648\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0637\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u0647\u060c \u062d\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0646\u060c \u062d\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0646.<\/h5>\n
\u0648\u0623\u062c\u0631\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0635\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0623\u0648\u0636\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u062b\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0643\u0648\u064a\u0646 \u062d\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0646 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646\u0630 \u0639\u0627\u0645 1858 \u0648\u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0639\u0627\u0645 1983\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0648\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u064d\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u0623\u0647\u0645\u0647\u0627:<\/h5>\n
1)\u00a0\u00a0 \u0627\u064d\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0646 \u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631\u0627\u064b \u0628\u0627\u0644\u063a\u0627\u064b \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0627\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0648\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u0629 \u062d\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0641\u064a\u0647.
\n2)\u00a0\u00a0 \u0627\u064d\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u064d\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0649 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0632\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0622\u062b\u0627\u0631\u0627 \u0645\u0647\u0645\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062d\u0631\u064a\u062a\u0647\u0627.
\n3)\u00a0\u00a0 \u0627\u064d\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u062a\u0627\u062d\u062a \u0628\u0648\u0627\u0633\u0637\u0629 \u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f\u064a\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0635\u0629 \u0623\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u063a\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u064d\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0639\u0646 \u0622\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0647\u0627.
\n4)\u00a0\u00a0 \u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0645 \u062a\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0645\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u062f \u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0643\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u064d\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0632\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629.
\n5)\u00a0\u00a0 \u0627\u064d\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0648\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0648\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0628\u0648\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0642\u062f \u0623\u062e\u0630\u062a \u0645\u0648\u0642\u0641\u0627 \u0648\u0633\u0637\u0627 \u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647 \u062d\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0645\u064a\u0644 \u0646\u062d\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u062f\u062f.
\n6)\u00a0\u00a0 \u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0646\u064a \u064a\u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u062d\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0646\u0642\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0633\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0645\u064a\u0632\u0629.
\n7)\u00a0 \u0627\u064d\u0646 \u0646\u0645\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0626\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0646 \u0647\u0648 \u0646\u0645\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u062b\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0629.
\n8)\u00a0 \u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0639\u064a\u0634 \u0623\u0632\u0645\u0629 \u062a\u0645\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0624\u062b\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0644\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u064a\u0641\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639\u064a\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0639\u0645\u0648\u0645\u0627. <\/p>\n

5 – \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0641\u062a\u0627\u062d \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u062f\u0628\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0627 <\/span><\/h5>\n

\u0625\u0646 \u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0646 \u0639\u0636\u0648 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0648\u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u064a \u0647\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0639\u0636\u0648 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0627\u0646\u0643\u0648\u0641\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629. \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u064a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629. \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a\u0647 \u0645\u0645\u062a\u0627\u0632\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a\u0647 \u0645\u0639 \u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0627 \u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0641\u064a \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u0633\u0646 \u0645\u0646\u0630 \u062a\u0646\u0635\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0627\u062f \u0645\u064a\u0634\u0627\u0644 \u0633\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0647\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0641\u062a\u062d \u0633\u0641\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a. \u0648\u064a\u0623\u062e\u0630 \u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0642\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0627\u062f\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0631\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0625\u0633\u0631\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0646 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u062d\u064a\u0646 \u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0644. \u0648\u0641\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0635\u0645\u062a\u0647 \u0628\u064a\u0631\u0648\u062a \u0623\u0637\u0644\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0639 \u0625\u0633\u0631\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0639\u0631\u0641\u062a \u0628\u0627\u0633\u0645 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0631\u0648\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0645\u0628\u062f\u0623 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0636.<\/h5>\n

 <\/p>\n

\"\"<\/a><\/p>\n

\u0648\u0645\u0645\u0627 \u0630\u0643\u0631 \u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u0627\u060c \u0646\u062c\u062f \u0623\u0646 \u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0646 \u0646\u0634\u064a\u0637 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0644\u0647 \u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0648\u0634\u0631\u0641 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0623\u0633\u064a\u0633 \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0641\u0647\u0648 \u0645\u0646\u0641\u062a\u062d \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0641\u064a\u0646\u062a\u0646\u062c \u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0632 \u0648\u064a\u062f\u0639\u0648 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u0642\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a \u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0639\u0627\u062f\u0644 \u0648\u0645\u0639\u0642\u0648\u0644 \u0648\u0645\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0641\u0626 \u0648\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0632\u0646\u060c \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0624\u0643\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0647\u0648\u064a\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u064a\u062d\u0627\u0648\u0644 \u062a\u0639\u062f\u064a\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a\u0647 \u0645\u0639 \u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0627\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0637\u0648\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a\u0647 \u0645\u0639 \u0645\u0635\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0639\u0648\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0647\u062a\u0645 \u0628\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a\u0647 \u0645\u0639 \u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u0627 \u0648\u0641\u0631\u0646\u0633\u0627 \u0648\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0647\u0645\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u060c \u0648\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0628\u062f\u0623 \u064a\u0647\u062a\u0645 \u0628\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a\u0647 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0648\u0633\u0639 \u062f\u0627\u0626\u0631\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u064a\u062d\u0633\u0646 \u0638\u0631\u0648\u0641\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a\u0629\u00a0 \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0639\u0648\u062f \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0628\u062e\u064a\u0631 \u0648\u0631\u062e\u0627\u0621.<\/h5>\n

(\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u062d\u0627\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0634\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u0631\u0636\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0639\u062f\u064a\u0644 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0646\u0634\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0635\u064a\u063a\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629.<\/em> <\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u062d\u0627\u062b \u0646\u0634\u0631\u062a \u0628\u0625\u0630\u0646 \u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0646\u0633\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0649\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0645\u0633\u0639\u0648\u062f \u0636\u0627\u0647\u0631\u060c<\/em><\/h4>\n

\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0635\u062f\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646)<\/em><\/h4>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u0646\u0628\u0630\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0636\u0631: <\/span><\/h4>\n
ZHANG Hong\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 (\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0631)
\n\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0630 \u062a\u0634\u0627\u0646\u063a \u0647\u0648\u0646\u063a (\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0631) \u0639\u0645\u064a\u062f \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0646\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0628\u0643\u064a\u0646
\n1 – \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 :
\n1 ) \u0645\u0639\u064a\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0646\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0628\u0643\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0646\u0630 1982
\n2 ) \u0645\u062f\u0631\u0633 \u0645\u062a\u0631\u062c\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0631\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0639\u0632 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0627 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u064a 1985 \u2013 1987
\n3 ) \u0623\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0630 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u064a\u0628\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0646\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0628\u0643\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0646\u0630 \u0639\u0627\u0645 1986
\n4 ) \u0623\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0630 \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643 \u0648\u0648\u0643\u064a\u0644 \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0646\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0628\u0643\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0646\u0630 1993
\n5 ) \u0633\u0643\u0631\u062a\u064a\u0631 \u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0641\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062f\u0649 \u0623\u0628\u0648 \u0638\u0628\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0627 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u064a 1996 \u2013 1998
\n6 ) \u0623\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0630 \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643 \u0648\u0648\u0643\u064a\u0644 \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0646\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0628\u0643\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0646\u0630 1998
\n7 ) \u0623\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0630 \u0648\u0648\u0643\u064a\u0644 \u062b\u0645 \u0639\u0645\u064a\u062f \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0646\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0628\u0643\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0639\u0627\u0645 2000 <\/p>\n

2 \u2013 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629
\n1 ) \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062c\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0624\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629
\n2 ) \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062c\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0648\u0641\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0639\u0627\u0644 \u0648\u0644\u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0646\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628 \u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629
\n3 ) \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0645\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0644\u064a\u0641\u0632\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u0628\u0643\u064a\u0646
\n4) \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0633 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u064a 2001 -2007
\n5 ) \u0639\u0636\u0648 \u062f\u0627\u0626\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0642\u0636\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u0645\u0646\u0630 \u0639\u0627\u0645 1993 .
\n6 ) \u0639\u0636\u0648 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0642\u0636\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0622\u0633\u064a\u0627 \u0648\u0625\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0627 \u0645\u0646\u0630 \u0639\u0627\u0645 1993
\n7 ) \u0639\u0636\u0648 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u062c\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062f\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u0630 \u0639\u0627\u0645 2001
\n8) \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062c\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0642\u0646\u0627\u0629 4 \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0644\u064a\u0641\u0632\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642 \u0639\u0627\u06452003 \u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629<\/p>\n

3 \u2013 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0637\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629
\n1 )\u062d\u0636\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062f\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 ” \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062f\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0646 ” \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0646\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0628\u0643\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0633\u0648 ( \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 ) \u060c \u0645\u0639 \u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645 \u0628\u062d\u062b \u0628\u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646 ” \u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0629 ” \u060c 24 \u2013 27 \/ 8 \/ 1999 \u0645
\n2 ) \u062d\u0636\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062f\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 ” \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0631\u064a\u0629 ” \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0623\u0642\u0627\u0645\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0624\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0646\u0628\u064a\u0629 (\u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0629 ) \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0647\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0628\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0631\u064a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0642 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0632\u0627\u0631\u062a\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0631\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0639 \u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645 \u0628\u062d\u062b \u0628\u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646 ” \u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0645\u0635\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0631\u064a\u0629 ” 5 \u2013 6 \/ 11 \/ 1999 \u0645
\n3 ) \u062d\u0636\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062f\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 ” \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0648\u0644\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u063a\u0631\u0628\u064a \u0622\u0633\u064a\u0627 \u0648\u0634\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0625\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0627 ” \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0623\u0642\u0627\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0639\u0647\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0634\u0624\u0648\u0646 \u063a\u0631\u0628\u064a \u0622\u0633\u064a\u0627 \u0648\u0625\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u062f\u0639\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0635\u0646\u062f\u0648\u0642 \u0641\u0648\u0631\u062f \u060c \u0645\u0639 \u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645 \u0628\u062d\u062b \u0628\u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646 ” \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0648\u0644\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 ”
\n4 ) \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646 ” \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0631\u0647\u0627\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 ” \u062d\u0635\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0645\u0646\u062d\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0622\u0633\u064a\u0648\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0627\u0645 2002 .
\n5 ) \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639 \u0645\u062f\u064a\u0631\u064a \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0647\u062f \u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0625\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0645\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0642\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0644\u063a\u0627\u062a \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0639\u0642\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u062f\u0627\u0646 \u060c \u0645\u0639 \u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645 \u0628\u062d\u062b \u0628\u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0646\u060c\u00a0 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0627 \u0628\u064a\u0646 15 \u2013 17 \u062f\u064a\u0633\u0645\u0628\u0631 2003 \u0645 .
\n6 ) \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0624\u062a\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645 : \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0627\u0646\u0639\u0642\u062f \u0641\u064a \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0646 \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0648\u0633 \u060c \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0627 \u0628\u064a\u0646 4 \u2013 6 \u0623\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0628\u0631 \u0639\u0627\u0645 2004 \u0645 \u060c \u0645\u0639 \u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645 \u0628\u062d\u062b \u0628\u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0646\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0628\u0643\u064a\u0646 (\u0646\u0638\u0631\u064a\u0627 \u0648\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0627 )
\n7) \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0625\u0637\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0646\u062a\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a
\n8) \u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645 5 \u0646\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0634\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0645\u062a \u0625\u0642\u0627\u0645\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0646\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0628\u0643\u064a\u0646<\/p>\n

4 \u2013 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u064a\u0631\u0629
\n1 )\u00a0 \u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0645\u0635\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u060c \u0628\u062d\u062b \u0646\u0634\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 ” \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0624\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a\u0629 ” \u0639\u0627\u0645 2000
\n2 ) \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u062d\u062b \u0646\u0634\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 ” \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a ” \u0639\u0627\u0645 2000
\n3 ) \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646 \u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u064a\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 .. \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0647 \u0648\u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631\u0647 \u060c \u0628\u062d\u062b \u0646\u0634\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 ” \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a ” \u0639\u0627\u0645 2000
\n4 ) \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0628\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u062c\u0632\u0626\u064a\u0646 \u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0639\u0646 \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0631 \u0644\u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0646\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0627\u0645 2000 \u06482002 .
\n5 ) \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646 \u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u064a\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 .. \u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0625\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0646\u0634\u064a\u0637\u0629 \u060c \u0628\u062d\u062b \u0646\u0634\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 ” \u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u063a\u0631\u0628\u064a \u0622\u0633\u064a\u0627 \u0648\u0623\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0627 \u0639\u0627\u0645 2000
\n6 ) \u0645\u0648\u0637\u0626 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u062f\u0628\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0629 .. \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u060c \u0628\u062d\u062b \u0646\u0634\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 ” \u062a\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0648\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u063a\u0631\u0628\u064a \u0622\u0633\u064a\u0627 \u0648\u0625\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0627 \u0639\u0627\u0645 2000
\n7 ) \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0648\u0644\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u060c \u0628\u062d\u062b \u0646\u0634\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 ” \u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u063a\u0631\u0628\u064a \u0622\u0633\u064a\u0627 \u0648\u0625\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0627 ” \u0639\u0627\u0645 2000 \u060c \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u06442 \u2013 3 .
\n8 ) \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0648\u062b \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629
\n9 ) \u0631\u0624\u064a\u0629 \u0635\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0637\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0638\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0648\u0644\u0645\u0629 \u060c \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 ” \u0634\u0624\u0648\u0646 \u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629” 110 \u2013 \u0635\u064a\u0641 2002 \u060c \u062a\u0635\u062f\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 .
\n10) \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0631\u0647\u0627\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u060c \u0628\u062d\u062b \u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u060c \u0648\u062d\u0635\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b \u0639\u0627\u0645 2002
\n11)\u00a0 \u0623\u0647\u062f\u0627\u0641 \u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642 \u0648\u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0625\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0647 \u0628\u062d\u062b \u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a \u0646\u0634\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 ” \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a ” \u0639\u0627\u0645 2003 \u0645 .
\n12) \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a \u060c \u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u062c\u064a \u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0639\u0646 \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0631 \u0644\u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0646\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0645 2004 .
\n13) \u062a\u0637\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0623\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062b 11 \u0633\u0628\u062a\u0645\u0628\u0631 \u060c \u0628\u062d\u062b \u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a \u0646\u0634\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 ” \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0633\u0637\u064a\u0629 ” \u060c \u062f\u064a\u0633\u0645\u0628\u0631 \u0639\u0627\u0645 2004 .
\n14) \u0642\u0636\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0631\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0631\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0644\u064a\u060c \u0628\u062d\u062b \u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a \u0646\u0634\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628 ” \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0642\u0636\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0647\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0629” \u060c \u0645\u0627\u064a\u0648 \u0639\u0627\u0645 2005.
\n15) \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u062c\u0640 4 \u060c \u064a\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0648 \u0639\u0627\u0645 2006
\n16) \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0642\u0636\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0635\u0631\u0629\u060c \u062f\u064a\u0633\u0645\u0628\u0631 \u0639\u0627\u0645 2006.
\n17) \u062a\u0631\u062c\u0645\u0629 “\u0631\u0624\u064a\u062a\u064a “\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0628\u0646 \u0631\u0627\u0634\u062f \u0622\u0644 \u0645\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0645 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0623\u063a\u0633\u0637\u0633 \u0639\u0627\u0645 2007.
\n18) \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0628\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u062d\u062b \u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a \u0646\u0634\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628 “\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0627\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0638\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0648\u0644\u0645\u0629” \u0633\u0628\u062a\u0645\u0628\u0631 \u0639\u0627\u0645 2007
\n19) \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u064a: \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0647\u0648\u0645\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0639 \u0628\u062d\u062b \u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a \u0646\u0634\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628” \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0636\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0639\u0627\u062a” \u0645\u0627\u064a\u0648 \u0639\u0627\u0645 2009.
\n20) \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0635\u0631\u0629 \u0646\u0634\u0631 \u0645\u0627\u064a\u0648 \u0639\u0627\u0645 2009<\/h5>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

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